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      <image:caption>A knot (Al’uqda العُقدة , knot in arabic share the same root with contract العقد ) is one of the methods used to secure and stabilize materials in order to ensure proper fastening or binding of linear materials such as rope, through tying or interweaving. A knot may be formed from a single piece or from straight segments of ropes, cords, straps, or even chains that are looped and intertwined in a way that creates the possibility of binding an object to itself. Knots constitute a subject of ancient origin and widespread practical use, and they have also attracted sustained scholarly interest, including in mathematics within the field of knot theory. Moreover, knot-tying is taught extensively in military training and scouting contexts.</image:caption>
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